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Neeraj Krishnan
June 24, 2026

Design for Disability. Benefit Everyone. 

Some of the most useful innovations in the world began by solving for human difficulty.

Eyewear began as a response to poor vision. Today, spectacles are medical devices, fashion products, productivity tools and everyday essentials. What began as a specific solution became a global industry.

Subtitles were created to make content accessible to people who are deaf or hard of hearing. Today, millions use subtitles in noisy trains, quiet homes, classrooms, gyms and offices. A feature designed for access became useful for everyone.

Ramps were built for wheelchair users. Today, they help parents with strollers, travellers with luggage, delivery workers, older persons and people recovering from injury.

Voice technology helps people who cannot easily type. It now powers search, navigation, smart homes, translation, dictation and productivity tools used by millions.

This is the power of designing for disability.

When we design for people who experience the greatest friction, we often build solutions that improve life for a much wider population.

The Purple Economy is built on this insight.

Disability-linked needs are often treated as narrow, exceptional or costly. But history teaches us the opposite. When society takes a need seriously, industries form around it. Products improve. Services emerge. Professions are created. Standards develop. Costs come down. Access expands.

Healthcare offers a similar lesson. Many early hospitals began as places of refuge and charity, often connected to religious institutions. Over time, healthcare evolved into a vast system of hospitals, diagnostics, pharmaceuticals, medical devices, insurance, rehabilitation, telemedicine, data systems and trained professionals. It remains both a human need and an economic sector.

Disability inclusion now requires a similar imagination.

Accessible design is not a burden placed on innovation. It is one of the strongest sources of innovation.

A banking app that works with screen readers is a better banking app. A hotel that understands different access needs becomes a better hotel. A transport platform that supports persons with disabilities becomes more reliable for older persons, injured travellers, pregnant women and many others. An airport that improves wayfinding, assistance and communication improves the journey for every passenger.

Designing for disability does not mean designing for a small group.

It means designing for human diversity.

The Purple Economy asks a simple question: what if disability-linked needs were not treated as exceptions, but as starting points for better products, better systems and better markets?

That is when inclusion stops being an adjustment.

It becomes design.

Start Your Purple Economy Journey

Host a Purple Economy Dialogue with your leadership team, sector network or institution and explore how inclusion can become a driver of access, innovation and growth.

A growing movement of leaders and institutions:

IIMB Logo
Deloitte Logo
Bengaluru International Airport logo
Office of the State Commission for Persons with Disabilities, Goa Logo
G3ICT
KJ Organisation Logo
Union Bank Logo
IDFC First Bank Logo
Namma yatri logo

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